Québec EditionCivil law · Barreau du Québec
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ترجمة آلية (تجريبية). المحتوى المعتمد بالفرنسية والإنجليزية؛ قد تظهر الأقسام التي لم تتم ترجمتها بعد بالإنجليزية.

الفرنسية هي اللغة الرسمية لـ Juge.ca. في حال وجود أي تعارض أو غموض أو سهو أو خلاف في التفسير، تسود النسخة الفرنسية.

Juge.ca — Canadian criminal justice

Free criminal-rights navigation from police contact to custody.

The same engine as the US edition: free legal information, provincial/territorial and federal layer separation, legal-aid routing, and no detainee-status lookup.

Charter rights track

One arrest → court → custody spine.

Police contact / investigation

Life, liberty and security, unreasonable-search limits, and the right to retain and instruct counsel without delay.

Charter s. 7Charter s. 8Charter s. 10(b)

Arrest / detention

Protection against arbitrary detention, prompt reasons for arrest, counsel access, and habeas corpus review.

Charter s. 9Charter s. 10(a)Charter s. 10(b)Charter s. 10(c)

Bail / first court appearance

Presumption of innocence, protection against compelled testimony, and the right not to be denied reasonable bail without just cause.

Charter s. 11(c)Charter s. 11(d)Charter s. 11(e)

Disclosure / trial readiness

Crown disclosure is part of full answer and defence; unreasonable-delay ceilings are tracked separately from detention housing.

Charter s. 7Charter s. 11(b)R. v. StinchcombeR. v. Jordan

Custody / sentence administration

Conditions, discipline, medical care, counsel communication, cruel-and-unusual-treatment risk, and complaint escalation are jurisdiction-tagged.

Charter s. 7Charter s. 12Grievances and oversight routes

Provincial & territorial registry

Each jurisdiction carries its corrections authority and legal aid.

British Columbia

bc

10 facility instance(s)

Legal aid: Legal Aid BC

Prince Edward Island

pe

2 facility instance(s)

Legal aid: PEI Legal Aid

Federal custody — CSC regions

Federal custody stays federal; housing stays physical.

Atlantic Region

6

facilities

Quebec Region

13

facilities

Ontario and Nunavut Region

11

facilities

Prairie Region

19

facilities

Pacific Region

9

facilities

Youth justice (YCJA)

A separate, identity-protected and rehabilitative system.

Young persons aged 12 through 17 under the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA).

  • Identity protected by default — publication bans and restricted record access.
  • Public detainee status: never disclosed.
  • Custody separate from adults, rehabilitative and least-restrictive.
  • The young person's own counsel and family participation in custody.

G89

Canadian criminal justice config is jurisdiction-tagged

Facility records carry legal jurisdiction, housing jurisdiction, custody layer, operator, and source metadata instead of relying on country-level defaults.

G97

Canadian detention lists are source-validated

Every seeded or enumerated Canadian facility points to an official government, court, or CSC source and is marked as checked on 2026-06-17.

G98

Housing jurisdiction and operator are distinct

Federal custody remains ca.federal while housing is the physical province or territory; Section 81 healing lodges are marked as partner-operated where applicable.

G95

Youth identity is protected by default

Young-person, young-victim and young-witness identities are never public status fields; publication-ban and youth-record restrictions are on by default.

G96

Youth custody is separate and rehabilitative

Youth custody uses a distinct youth-system profile with rehabilitative, least-restrictive custody rules and cannot be routed through adult detention facilities.

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