Québec EditionCivil law · Barreau du Québec
Other editions
Antigua and BarbudaArgentinaBahamasBarbadosBelizeBoliviaBrazilCanadaChileColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominicaDominican RepublicEcuadorEl SalvadorGrenadaGuatemalaGuyanaHaitiHondurasJamaicaMexicoNicaraguaPanamaParaguayPeruSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSurinameTrinidad and TobagoUnited StatesUruguayVenezuelaAlbaniaAndorraArmeniaAustriaAzerbaijanBelarusBelgiumBosnia and HerzegovinaBulgariaCroatiaCyprusCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGeorgiaGermanyGreeceHungaryIcelandIrelandItalyKazakhstanKosovoLatviaLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMaltaMoldovaMonacoMontenegroNetherlandsNorth MacedoniaNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSan MarinoSerbiaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandTürkiyeUkraineUnited KingdomVatican CityAlgeriaAngolaBeninBotswanaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCameroonCentral African RepublicChadComorosRepublic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the CongoCôte d'IvoireDjiboutiEgyptEquatorial GuineaEritreaEswatiniEthiopiaGabonGambiaGhanaGuineaGuinea-BissauKenyaLesothoLiberiaLibyaMadagascarMalawiMaliMauritaniaMauritiusMoroccoMozambiqueNamibiaNigerNigeriaRwandaSão Tomé and PríncipeSenegalSeychellesSierra LeoneSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth SudanSudanTanzaniaTogoTunisiaUgandaZambiaZimbabweAfghanistanUnited Arab EmiratesBangladeshBahrainBhutanBrunei中国IndonesiaIsraelIndiaIraqIranJordanJapanKyrgyzstanCambodiaNorth KoreaSouth KoreaKuwaitLaosLebanonSri LankaMyanmarMongoliaMaldivesMalaysiaNepalOmanPhilippinesPakistanPalestineQatarSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSyriaThailandTajikistanTimor-LesteTurkmenistan台灣UzbekistanVietnamYemenAustraliaFijiMicronesiaKiribatiMarshall IslandsNauruNew ZealandPapua New GuineaPalauSolomon IslandsTongaTuvaluVanuatuSamoaAnguillaAntarcticaAmerican SamoaArubaÅland IslandsSaint BarthélemyBermudaCaribbean NetherlandsBouvet IslandCocos (Keeling) IslandsCook IslandsCuraçaoChristmas IslandWestern SaharaFalkland IslandsFaroe IslandsFrench GuianaGuernseyGibraltarGreenlandGuadeloupeSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsGuamHong KongHeard Island and McDonald IslandsIsle of ManBritish Indian Ocean TerritoryJerseyCayman IslandsSaint MartinMacaoNorthern Mariana IslandsMartiniqueMontserratNew CaledoniaNorfolk IslandNiueFrench PolynesiaSaint Pierre and MiquelonPitcairn IslandsPuerto RicoRéunionSaint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da CunhaSvalbard and Jan MayenSint MaartenTurks and Caicos IslandsFrench Southern TerritoriesTokelauUnited States Minor Outlying IslandsBritish Virgin IslandsU.S. Virgin IslandsWallis and FutunaMayotte

机器翻译(测试版)。权威内容为法语和英语;部分内容以法语显示。

法语是 Juge.ca 的官方语言。如有任何差异、歧义、遗漏或解释冲突,以法语版本为准。

Access to justice

Everyday legal problems and the access-to-justice gap in Canada

Juge.ca Research (Juge.ca)

Permalink: JUGE.2026.001 · Published 2026-06-17

A plain-language synthesis of what Canadian access-to-justice research tells us about how often people meet legal problems, why many never reach formal help, and where practical tools can lower the barrier.

Why this matters

Access to justice is not only about courtrooms. Most people first meet the legal system through everyday problems — housing, debt, consumer disputes, employment, family breakdown — long before any hearing.

Canadian research has consistently documented that a large share of adults experience one or more everyday legal problems over a few years, and that many of those problems are never brought to a lawyer, a clinic, or a court.

Where the gap appears

Cost, delay, complexity and a sense that the system is not built for ordinary people are recurring themes. People often resolve problems on their own, do nothing, or only seek help once a deadline or a court date forces the issue.

Better information, earlier triage, and tools that help people organize facts and deadlines can move help upstream — before a problem becomes a crisis.

What this is and is not

This is research and educational material on the access-to-justice gap. It is general legal information, not legal advice, and it does not describe any individual's matter.

References

  1. Action Committee on Access to Justice in Civil and Family Matters, “Access to Justice in Civil and Family Matters: A Roadmap for Change” (Ottawa: 2013).
  2. Trevor C.W. Farrow et al., “Everyday Legal Problems and the Cost of Justice in Canada: Overview Report” (Canadian Forum on Civil Justice, 2016).

Licence & attribution

Published under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Authors retain copyright. Reuse permitted with attribution.

Commencer mon dossier